CVE-2026-59822
Description
LiteLLM is a proxy server (AI Gateway) to call LLM APIs in OpenAI (or native) format. Prior to 1.84.0, LiteLLM's MCP Streamable HTTP endpoint allowed an unauthenticated attacker to use a fabricated Authorization header to trigger an OAuth2 passthrough fallback path that replaced failed LiteLLM key validation with an empty UserAPIKeyAuth() object, allowing requests to reach MCP tooling without a valid LiteLLM key. This issue is fixed in version 1.84.0.
Summary dbcve.org
LiteLLM's MCP Streamable HTTP endpoint prior to 1.84.0 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability where a fabricated Authorization header triggers an OAuth2 passthrough fallback that replaces failed key validation with an empty UserAPIKeyAuth() object, allowing unauthenticated access to MCP tooling.
Mitigation
Upgrade LiteLLM to version 1.84.0 or later to remediate the authentication bypass in the MCP Streamable HTTP endpoint.