MEDIUM

CVE-2026-53039

Linux Linux Kernel 2026-06-24 CVSS v3.1
CVSS
5.5

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ocfs2: validate group add input before caching

[BUG]
OCFS2_IOC_GROUP_ADD can trigger a BUG_ON in
ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate():

kernel BUG at fs/ocfs2/uptodate.c:509!
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
RIP: 0010:ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate+0x194/0x1e0 fs/ocfs2/uptodate.c:509
Code: ffffe88f 42b9fe4c 89e64889 dfe8b4df
Call Trace:
ocfs2_group_add+0x3f1/0x1510 fs/ocfs2/resize.c:507
ocfs2_ioctl+0x309/0x6e0 fs/ocfs2/ioctl.c:887
vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
__do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:597 [inline]
__se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:583 [inline]
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x197/0x1e0 fs/ioctl.c:583
x64_sys_call+0x1144/0x26a0 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:17
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x93/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
RIP: 0033:0x7bbfb55a966d

[CAUSE]
ocfs2_group_add() calls ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate() on a
user-controlled group block before ocfs2_verify_group_and_input()
validates that block number. That helper is only valid for newly
allocated metadata and asserts that the block is not already present in
the chosen metadata cache. The code also uses INODE_CACHE(inode) even
though the group descriptor belongs to main_bm_inode and later journal
accesses use that cache context instead.

[FIX]
Validate the on-disk group descriptor before caching it, then add it to
the metadata cache tracked by INODE_CACHE(main_bm_inode). Keep the
validation failure path separate from the later cleanup path so we only
remove the buffer from that cache after it has actually been inserted.
This keeps the group buffer lifetime consistent across validation,
journaling, and cleanup.

Summary dbcve.org

In the ocfs2 filesystem, the OCFS2_IOC_GROUP_ADD ioctl handler calls ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate() to cache a group descriptor buffer BEFORE validating the input with ocfs2_verify_group_and_input(). Additionally, it incorrectly uses INODE_CACHE(inode) instead of INODE_CACHE(main_bm_inode). This allows a user to trigger a BUG_ON assertion in the metadata cache, causing a kernel panic (denial of service).

Mitigation

Apply the kernel patch to reorder validation before caching and use the correct metadata cache (main_bm_inode). Until patched, restrict access to ocfs2 filesystems or the OCFS2_IOC_GROUP_ADD ioctl to prevent local denial of service.

Patch Commit

Weakness (CWE)

CWE-617 Reachable Assertion

EPSS Score

0.12%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
2.4th percentile

References

View on dbcve.org
Base CVE data derived from NVD (public domain). Enrichment by dbcve.org (CC-BY-4.0). Fetched via API.
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