CRITICAL

CVE-2025-52691

Smartertools Smartermail 2025-12-29 CVSS v3.1
CVSS
10
KEV

Description

Successful exploitation of the vulnerability could allow an unauthenticated attacker to upload arbitrary files to any location on the mail server, potentially enabling remote code execution.

Summary dbcve.org

An unauthenticated attacker can upload arbitrary files to any location on the affected mail server. Combined with the ability to place files in any directory, this essentially provides remote code execution capability, as the attacker can overwrite system files, configuration files, or place executable scripts in web-accessible directories.

Mitigation

Apply vendor patches immediately when available; in the interim, restrict network exposure of the mail server to trusted networks only, and disable or severely restrict file attachment handling features if possible.

Proof of Concept

Weakness (CWE)

CWE-434 Unrestricted File Upload

EPSS Score

85.66%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
99.7th percentile

References

View on dbcve.org
Base CVE data derived from NVD (public domain). Enrichment by dbcve.org (CC-BY-4.0). Fetched via API.
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